Fault Code Database

EV DTC Code Library

Browse diagnostic trouble codes for every major EV platform. Click any code to start the step-by-step repair wizard.

56 codes
B1023Low

Body Control Actuator Hardware Fault

The central body control module has detected an electrical open or short circuit inside one of its physical electronic actuator loops. This typically stops minor comfort systems from functioning, such as automated vent flaps, electronic glovebox latches, or steering column adjusters.

Tesla

B1234Low

Body Controller Unexpected Wake State

The vehicle's primary body control network is failing to sleep when parked, staying stuck in an active state that draws continuous current. This internal logic bug prevents the vehicle from entering deep sleep mode, rapidly draining the low-voltage 12V auxiliary battery overnight.

Tesla, Rivian, Ford

BMS_a035Critical

BMS Critical Structural Fault Detected

The high-voltage Battery Management System has identified a structural hardware fault or internal component fracture inside the under-car battery containment envelope. This is a severe safety code indicating internal physical damage, structural degradation, or a catastrophic failure within the structural pack assembly.

Shop Required

Ford, Chevrolet

BMS_a063High

Tesla Charge Port Power Conversion Failure

The Battery Management System has lost its high-voltage connection to the vehicle's onboard Power Conversion System (PCS). This safety-critical hardware error prevents the vehicle from accepting any AC home charging or managing DC fast-charging sessions safely.

Tesla

BMS_a066High

Degraded High Voltage Battery Modules

The high-voltage pack management module has mapped severe, irreversible capacity loss across specific internal battery cells. This means the affected cells are unable to safely accept standard current loads, heavily truncating full driving range and forcing the car into a permanent state of reduced performance.

Shop Required

Nissan, Tesla

BMS_a167High

Onboard Charging System Hardware Fault

The Battery Management System cannot establish proper current control loops with the integrated internal AC onboard charger module. This prevents the vehicle from taking in standard alternating current from home wall boxes or public level 2 charging units.

Tesla, Kia, Hyundai

BMS_u029High

Internal Battery Pack Monitor Communication Loss

The Battery Management System dropped its data connection with an internal cell-monitoring circuit card inside the HV battery casing. Without real-time cell temperature and voltage data, the car caps charging and range to protect the pack from thermal runaway.

Tesla

BMS_u050Critical

Rapid Cell Impedance Imbalance Detected

The Battery Management System has flagged a dangerous, rapid spike in internal electrical resistance across an isolated group of battery cells. This severe cell delta limits regular acceleration power and blocks normal charging currents to eliminate thermal runaway risks.

Shop Required

Tesla

BRK_a024Warning

Regenerative Braking Control Fault Active

The vehicle's braking controller has logged an electrical fault that restricts or completely turns off regenerative braking. Because kinetic energy can no longer be converted back into battery charge, the vehicle relies solely on its mechanical friction brakes, altering brake pedal feel.

Tesla, Nissan, Chevrolet

C1210Warning

Brake Fluid Level Sensor Fault

The electronic brake controller has picked up an erratic or out-of-spec voltage signal from the fluid level switch on the brake master cylinder reservoir. This triggers immediate safety warnings on your dashboard because the car cannot verify if it has adequate brake fluid pressure.

Shop Required

Tesla, Nissan, Toyota

C123CWarning

Regenerative Braking Circuit Performance Error

The electronic stability and braking network has detected an electrical discrepancy inside the isolation valve circuit assigned to regenerative deceleration blending. This breaks coordination between electronic motor braking and hydraulic friction stop loops.

Tesla, Nissan

C1241Medium

Low Auxiliary 12V System Operating Voltage

The auxiliary 12V battery powering the car's computers, door locks, screens, and safety relays has dropped below safe voltage. Even with a full traction battery, a dead 12V leaves the car unable to start or triggers a flood of false error codes across the dashboard.

CHG_f034Warning

DC Fast Charging Performance Degraded

The vehicle has restricted DC fast-charging speeds due to an identified issue inside the fast-charging safety control line. While you can safely charge at standard rates using your home AC wall box, fast charging at public stations will run at deeply throttled speeds.

Tesla, Hyundai

CHG_w012Low

Charge Port Latch Engagement Warning

The charge port controller is warning that the internal locking latch failed to clamp securely around the charging handle pin. Because high-voltage charging cannot safely begin without a locked handle, the vehicle will block power flow until a lock is achieved.

Tesla, Ford, Hyundai

CP_a051Low

Charge Port Door Sensor Communication Loss

The charge port control unit lost its digital connection with the push-to-open inductive sensor in the door flap. The push-to-open shortcut is disabled but the charge door still works via touchscreen, app, or charging cable button.

Tesla

DI_a023Critical

Inverter Gate Driver Circuit Fault

The drive inverter's internal logic card has tracked a critical hardware failure inside the transistor gate driver network. This component converts the high-voltage battery's DC power into the AC waveforms that spin your drive motors, meaning a fault here causes complete propulsion loss.

Shop Required

Tesla, Hyundai

DI_a040High

Drive Unit Phase Current Fault

The motor control module has detected an irregular electrical wave mismatch across the three individual power phase cables running into the drive motor. This severe electrical deviation causes immediate limp-home modes or shuts down the drive unit to protect circuits from high-amp shorting.

Shop Required

Tesla, Ford

DI_a134High

Drive Inverter Fault Turtle Mode Active

A severe software or internal thermal fault inside the drive inverter assembly has forced the car into emergency Turtle Mode. Maximum driving speed and motor acceleration are heavily limited to protect the drive system from permanent electrical breakdown.

Shop Required

Tesla, Nissan

DI_w014Warning

Drive Unit Mechanical Bearing Warning

The drive unit housing sensors have logged an anomalous structural signature or high thermal spike coming from the main internal rotor shaft bearing. This indicates internal mechanical wear that, if ignored, can damage the motor's core gear teeth.

Shop Required

Tesla, Ford

MCU_w023Low

Media Control Unit Warning Active

The car's primary infotainment and Media Control Unit has logged a non-fatal internal logic glitch or high processor temperature loop. While the vehicle remains fully safe to drive, secondary convenience features like GPS tracking, sound systems, and camera feeds may lag or freeze.

Tesla, Ford

MCU_z001High

Infotainment MCU Screen Component Failure

The primary central dashboard touchscreen assembly has suffered an electrical component failure, causing a permanently blank screen, flashing backlights, or non-responsive touch inputs. Because vital climate settings and speedometer data can be tied to this screen, a failure here requires quick repair.

Tesla

MECH_BEAR_001Critical

Wheel Bearing Assembly Failure Roaring

One of the vehicle's mechanical wheel hub bearings has suffered internal metallic breakdown along its ball races. This generates a distinct low-pitched roaring hum or grinding noise that grows progressively louder as you accelerate up to highway speeds.

Shop Required

MECH_BRAKE_001Low

Brake Pad Surface Rust Squeak

Because electric vehicles use high amounts of regenerative braking, the physical iron brake rotors are rarely clamped hard by the brake pads. This causes a thin layer of surface rust to accumulate on the discs, creating a loud squeaking sound during initial morning stops.

MECH_DOOR_001Low

Flush Door Handle Failure To Actuate

The vehicle's aerodynamic flush-mount motorized exterior door handle assembly has encountered a mechanical breakdown or a broken link wire inside the door skin. The handle stays retracted inside the door body, blocking physical entry to the car.

Tesla

MECH_HEAT_001Warning

Cabin Heating Climate Control Failure

The climate control system is completely unable to heat the vehicle's interior cabin space due to a component failure in either the high-voltage PTC heater matrix or the electronic heat pump assembly. The vents will blow cold air despite turning up dashboard heat settings.

Shop Required

MECH_MCU_001Warning

Central Touchscreen Blank Screen Freeze

The vehicle's central control screen has suddenly frozen or turned completely black due to an internal computer lockup or low-voltage power rail drop. Because this single screen handles everything from mirror adjustments to speed readouts, a lockup can disable convenience features.

MECH_PWR_001Critical

Sudden Complete High Voltage Power Loss

The vehicle has experienced an instantaneous complete loss of high-voltage drivetrain propulsion while actively driving on the road. This dangerous fault is typically triggered by a sudden opening of the primary high-voltage battery safety contactor relays to isolate a major circuit issue.

Shop Required

MECH_S3Y_001Warning

Front Suspension Squeak Control Arm Bushing

A highly prominent mechanical squeaking or creaking noise is heard from the front suspension when steering or driving over bumps. This is a common mechanical issue caused by water ingress washing out the grease inside the front upper control arm ball joints and rubber bushings.

Shop Required

Tesla

MECH_TIRE_001Warning

Highway Speed Acoustic Foam Tire Vibration

The vehicle exhibits a distinct aggressive steering wheel shaking or interior cabin vibration specifically at highway speeds. This is often caused by the specialized internal acoustic noise-dampening foam layer inside the EV tire peeling away from the tread interior and bunching up into a balance-destroying lump.

Shop Required

MS_a012Low

Door Handle Actuator Assembly Fault

The driver or passenger side automated door handle mechanism fails to present or extend outwards when the car unlatches. The internal motorized microswitches or cast paddle gears have cracked under cyclic fatigue stress, locking users out of the vehicle cabin.

Tesla

P0A0CCritical

Main High Voltage Battery Critical Fault

The vehicle's central interlock control system has logged an unacceptably low voltage or circuit break along the high-voltage safety loop line. This severe fault code acts as a master safety trigger, locking open the battery pack contactors and disabling the powertrain to avoid electrocution risks.

Shop Required

Tesla, Hyundai

P0A12Warning

EV Battery Cooling Fan Performance Fault

The vehicle control computer has detected an open circuit, low voltage draw, or complete hardware failure within the auxiliary electric fan network tasked with cooling the main battery pack array. Without this fan pushing air, battery cell temperatures can quickly climb during rapid charging sessions.

Shop Required

Tesla, Hyundai

P0A7FHigh

High Voltage Battery Pack Severe Deterioration

The powertrain control module has determined that the high-voltage lithium traction battery pack has degraded past an acceptable engineering limit. The battery's internal chemical cells can no longer sustain proper high-current output, heavily capping available vehicle acceleration and total driving range.

Shop Required

Nissan, Tesla, Fiat

P0A80High

Hybrid Battery Pack Degradation Detected

The hybrid powertrain control module identified an unacceptable voltage variance between cell modules inside the main traction pack. This points to a weak or failing battery group that can no longer hold its designated charge.

Toyota, Lexus

P0AA1Critical

High Voltage Battery Welded Positive Contactor

The Battery Management System has identified a dangerous hardware fault where the primary positive high-voltage contactor relay switch has physically welded itself shut due to an electrical arc. This means the lethal high-voltage energy grid stays live outside the battery case even when the vehicle is completely shut off.

Shop Required

Ford, Hyundai, Chevrolet

P0AA4Critical

High Voltage Contactor Switch Logic Error

The vehicle's main powertrain monitor has logged an incorrect operation sequence across the primary high-voltage battery contactor switches. The vehicle cannot confirm if the internal high-current relays are correctly open or closed, triggering an immediate non-start condition to protect modules.

Shop Required

Ford, Hyundai, Chevrolet

P0ADACritical

High Voltage Junction Box Structural Failure

The internal power distribution junction hardware located inside the main battery container has suffered an electrical component failure or insulation breakdown. This prevents safe high-voltage routing between the core battery modules, the drive motors, and the onboard charger.

Shop Required

Hyundai, Ford

P0C11High

Drive Motor Inverter Phase Circuit Short

The main powertrain computer has detected a serious short circuit or abnormal high-current drop inside the internal phase drive circuits of the electric motor inverter module. This stops the car from safely spinning the drive motor, causing an immediate halt in power delivery.

Shop Required

Ford, Jaguar

P0C2FWarning

EV Thermal Management System Control Error

The primary vehicle control computer has lost operation over the intricate network of electronic multi-way directional valves that route cooling fluid through the battery pack and powertrain. This leaves the car unable to cool its battery cells or warm its cabin, throwing the car into limp mode.

Shop Required

Tesla, Ford

P0C73Medium

Motor Electronics Coolant Pump Performance Failure

The auxiliary electric coolant pump cooling the drive motors and power inverter is spinning at an incorrect speed or drawing improper current. This leaves electronics prone to overheating under heavy loads, triggering immediate power derating (limp mode).

Rivian

P0D22Warning

EV Charging Current Sensor Circuit Fault

The onboard charging control module has logged an erratic or completely absent voltage signal from the high-voltage direct-current charging sensor. Because the vehicle cannot accurately track how many amps are pouring into the battery pack, it halts charging to prevent overcharging cells.

Nissan, Tesla

P0D57Warning

EV Charging Circuit Low Input Error

The vehicle's high-voltage charging management computer has identified an unexpected low-voltage signal drop on the charging handle command pilot communication line. This communication breakdown prevents the car from safely negotiating power delivery with home or public charging stations.

Kia, Hyundai

P0D59Medium

Charging Proximity Circuit Voltage High Input

The charging control system detected an out-of-bounds voltage on the charge port plug proximity detection line. This breaks the safety loop that verifies the charging gun is fully locked in, locking out charging to prevent arc damage.

Hyundai, Kia

P177AMedium

Charge Port Actuator Motor Jammed

The automated charge port door locking actuator pin mechanism has encountered a mechanical jam or internal motor electrical failure. The car cannot physically slide the metal security locking pin into the charging handle latch hook, preventing any high-power charging sessions from initiating.

Tesla, Hyundai

P1A10High

Ford High Voltage System Emergency Shutdown

The primary control module triggered an emergency isolation of the high-voltage electrical network to minimize arc risks. This hard fault typically stems from a breakdown or bad safety contactors inside the main battery distribution hardware.

Ford

P1A4BWarning

Powertrain Performance Control Logic Error

The central drive control processor has identified an internal processing computation variance across its motor acceleration tracking arrays. This discrepancy causes the vehicle to drop torque delivery and slip into a safe default power state to prevent unintended acceleration.

Shop Required

Tesla

P1A9096Critical

ICCU DC/DC Converter Hardware Fault

The vehicle's Integrated Charging Control Unit (ICCU) has suffered an internal hardware sensor failure within its built-in DC-to-DC converter matrix. This critical failure blocks the car's ability to pull high-voltage battery power down to maintain the auxiliary 12V loop, causing the car to quickly lose electronic systems.

Shop Required

Hyundai, Ford

P1B0EHigh

Electric Drive Inverter Transistor Module Fault

The high-voltage drive inverter detected an internal hardware breakdown tracking improper power waves across its switching transistors. This represents physical circuit degradation inside the gate driver assembly, causing sudden loss of drive propulsion.

Lucid

THC_a102Critical

Battery Thermal Excursion Safety Limit Reached

The thermal control framework has tracked extreme, dangerous peak temperature numbers within the main high-voltage battery array blocks. The car will lock open safety contactor blocks and stop all driving or high-power fast charging loops to eliminate battery fires.

Shop Required

Nissan, Tesla, Ford

THC_a110High

Heat Pump Refrigerant System Failure

The advanced central climate heat pump system has entered a protective lock state due to an internal hardware breakdown, a failed electronic expansion valve, or low structural refrigerant pressure. The car cannot warm or cool its battery pack or passenger cabin spaces efficiently.

Shop Required

Tesla, Hyundai

THC_w021Warning

AC Compressor Low Efficiency Warning

The vehicle's high-voltage electric air conditioning compressor is underperforming, failing to create appropriate refrigerant pressure levels while running at full rotational speeds. This warning flags a failing compressor pump component before it completely breaks down and clogs the cooling loops with metal dust.

Shop Required

Tesla, Nissan, Volkswagen

THC_w044Warning

Battery Cooling Loop Low Performance

The vehicle's central thermal management module has identified insufficient heat dissipation across the main high-voltage battery cooling loop. The battery will struggle to shed heat during fast-charging sessions or sustained highway driving, leading to throttled charging speeds.

Tesla, Hyundai, Volkswagen

U0100High

Drive Motor Control Module Lost Communication

The main network hub lost all communication with the drive motor inverter across the CAN bus line. Without vital speed and power management data, the vehicle enters a disabled or non-operational state.

GM

U0140High

Lost Communication With Body Control Module

The vehicle's high-speed central data network has lost all real-time data connection contact with the primary Body Control Module (BCM). Because this computer module controls basic infrastructure like exterior lighting, door electronic latches, and window systems, a communication drop bricks peripheral operations.

Ford, Polestar

U1000Low

Over-The-Air Update System Internal Fault

The vehicle's main network gateway has logged a deep internal processing error or firmware file corruption during an attempted Over-The-Air (OTA) software update. This system hang-up can lock or disable specific vehicle modules, preventing the car from clearing old fault memories until the software is restored.

Tesla, Ford, Rivian

VCFRONT_a182High

Low Voltage Auxiliary Battery Replacement Required

The front vehicle controller has tracked severe capacity loss or a failing internal cell within the low-voltage auxiliary accessory battery. This battery runs the vehicle's secondary computers, lighting, and safety relays, meaning an unaddressed failure here can leave the car unable to unlock or power up.

Tesla